Disability Sports


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Opportunities to Participate in Sports

bulletWhich variables are likely to affect the availability of sports opportunities for persons with a disability in different communities? 
bulletSize of the community - urban, suburban, rural
bulletGeneral socio-economic status of the community
bulletAvailability of accessible, accommodating facilities
bulletAvailability of public transportation
bulletAvailability of leadership personnel
bulletPresence of a college or university in the community
bulletOther variables?
bulletWhat responsibilities (legal or ethical) do the following organizations and agencies have to provide sports opportunities for persons with a disability?
bulletK-12 public schools
bulletColleges and universities
bulletCommunity park and recreation departments
bulletCommunity organizations such as Boys and Girls Clubs, YMCA, or YWCA
bulletHealth clubs
bulletSports teams affiliated with USOC national governing bodies
bulletUSOC national governing bodies
bulletProfessional sports teams
bulletHow should public schools serve students with a disability who wish to participate in sports?
bulletInclude on "regular" intramural or interscholastic sports teams
bulletOffer "special" intramural or interscholastic sports teams (e.g., the State of Minnesota has developed a program where students with disabilities from several schools join together on a team, compete in interscholastic competition, earn letters, etc.)
bulletOffer Special Olympics programs
bulletRefer to sports programs in the community
bulletOther ideas?
bulletHow should colleges and universities serve students with a disability who wish to participate in sports?
bulletInclude on "regular" intramural or intercollegiate sports teams
bulletInclude in activity courses offered by departments of kinesiology, physical education, or exercise science
bulletDevelop "special" intramural or other sports programs
bulletProvide sports medicine services such as athletic training for athletes with a disability
bulletProvide athletic scholarships for elite athletes who participate in disability sports (e.g., the University of Illinois offers scholarships in wheelchair basketball and track and field).
bulletOther ideas?

Disability Sports Web Site                        © Michigan State University                        Revised 12/12/2007