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Disabled Sports USA

Overview

DSUSA was founded in 1967 by Vietnam veterans with a disability. The organization’s original purpose was to promote participation in winter and adventure sports by athletes with a disability. However, in 1991, when the former U.S. Amputee Athletic Association disbanded, DSUSA expanded its program to include a full range of summer and winter sports for athletes with amputations.

The organization has experienced several name changes from the National Handicapped Sports and Recreation Association (NHSRA), to National Handicapped Sports (NHS), to the current title of Disabled Sports USA.

Eligibility

Although DSUSA is the national governing body for amputee athletes, membership in DSUSA is open to children and adults with a variety of physical or mobility disabilities such as amputations, paraplegia, quadriplegia, cerebral palsy, head injury, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, stroke, and visual impairments.

Classification

Sport-specific functional classification systems are used in most sports. The disability-specific classification system used in some events for amputee athletes is based on the site of the amputation (below/above elbow, below/above knee, or combined upper and lower) and whether a prosthesis or wheelchair is used in competition.

Age/Gender Groups

Athletes are grouped by age and gender for competition. An athlete’s age at the end of the calendar year (December 31) is his/her competition age. The juniors division includes athletes aged 16 years and younger, the open division includes athletes aged 17-39 years, and the masters division includes athletes aged 40 years and older.

Sports

bulletSummer sports - athletics, cycling, powerlifting, sailing, swimming, and volleyball.
bulletWinter sports - cross-country skiing and downhill skiing.
bulletRecreational sports - DSUSA supports recreational participation in a variety of adventure sports such as canoeing, kayaking, and waterskiing. Local chapters may offer additional sports as desired.

Major Competitions

The major international competitions for amputee and les autres athletes are the quadrennial summer and winter Paralympic Games. Other opportunities include the world championships and other international events sanctioned by the International Paralympic Committee. At the national level, athletes in some sports compete in multi-disability national competitions conducted by national governing bodies, while athletes in other sports compete in national senior or junior competitions sponsored by DSUSA or its regional divisions. 

Link

bulletDisabled Sports USA (DSUSA)

Page prepared by Walter Bazylewicz and revised by Gail Dummer

Disability Sports Web Site                        © Michigan State University                        Revised 12/12/2007